Author:
Revathy P, Nandhini S, Nivetha G R
Published in
Journal of Science Technology and Research
( Volume , Issue )
Abstract
Outbreaks of plant diseases will result in deduction of agricultural products. If plant diseases are not discovered soon, there will be more food instability. In the agricultural world, automation in identification of plant diseases based on plant leaves is a big milestone. Quick and accurate detection of plant leaf disease is essential and has a positive impact on agricultural productivity and quality. Traditional classical approaches to detect a plant disease frequently appear powerless at this moment. It is very challenging to create such automatic algorithms that detect plant diseases by optically seeing symptoms on plant leaves. With the development of automated solutions, it is now simpler to properly identify disease which helps to decrease the wastage of crops due to disease. The main objective of this project is to introduce a mechanism which will identify and prevent the crop diseases as soon as possible. It helps to strengthen the objectivity of plant leaf disease feature extraction and minimize the limitations of intentionally selecting disease spot features. The paper explains about process and algorithm we used for the accuracy enhancement of our project using Machine Learning through feature extraction and classification which is done using dilated CNN. The large dataset collected from various sources was divided into testing and training images. The accuracy of the system is measured and used for prediction in our application.
Keywords
plant disease, dilated CNN, prediction, accuracy, classification, neural networks
References

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ABSTRACT:

Outbreaks of plant diseases reduce agricultural yield and threaten food stability. Web App for Automatic Detection of plant leaf disease is a major step forward in agricultural automation. Rapid and accurate identification of infected leaves improves productivity and crop quality. Traditional detection methods often fail due to limited accuracy and manual intervention. This project introduces a machine learning-based solution that automates disease detection from rice plant leaves using dilated CNN. The approach eliminates the need for manual feature selection by extracting disease-specific features directly from images. The dataset includes images of Bacterial leaf blight, Brown spot, and Leaf smut. We preprocess the images, split them for training and testing, and feed them into a dilated CNN model for classification. The system achieves high prediction accuracy and is integrated into a web-based application. This helps farmers detect disease early and prevent crop loss, supporting precision agriculture.

INTRODUCTION:

Agriculture holds a vital role in the Indian economy and ranks second globally in rice production. Maintaining crop health is crucial for food quality and profit. However, plant diseases significantly reduce both yield and quality. To address this issue, we developed a Web App for Automatic Detection of rice plant leaf diseases using dilated convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This deep learning technique efficiently processes large datasets and learns patterns without manual intervention. Dilated CNN increases the receptive field without adding more parameters, enabling better disease localization from leaf images. The image dataset used includes Bacterial leaf blight, Brown spot, and Leaf smut. We remove image backgrounds during preprocessing and train the model with optimized dilation rates. The trained model can predict diseases from new images with high accuracy. This paper details our proposed system, methodology, and results, emphasizing how machine learning can transform traditional agricultural practices.

Web App for Automatic Detection Classification of Rice Plant Disease Using Dilated CNN

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